2027 Military Pay Charts (3.6% or 5-7% Increase)

Current NDAA talks have two bills on military pay raises in 2027. But each chamber of Congress has a different version spanning from a falt-rate of 3.6% increase across all ranks, to one with a tiered military pay raise ranging from 5% to 7%, depending on rank.

2027 Military Pay Charts (3.6% or 5-7% Increase)

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Update (July 20, 2026): The military pay policy for 2027 is seeing some gridlock. The Senate continues to struggle to pass a defense spending bill, while the House has passed plans of its own. However, until both pass a version, the reconciliation process can’t start… meaning we’re delayed in learning what monthly pay will look like for military families in 2027.

Here’s your one-liner: Both sides are split on how large a pay raise servicemembers should receive, with the House wanting a tiered increase that ranges from 5-7% based on rank, and the Senate wanting a flat-rate 3.6% increase for all ranks.

I will show you what each version’s plan looks like on your monthly pay. But I will also point out that this year’s NDAA has many changes that will affect military families’ monthly budgets beyond their paychecks.

Field Notes
  • Military Pay Raise in 2027: A wide gap remains. The House wants a tiered approach, with rank determining whether a 5%, 6%, or 7% pay raise applies. The Senate wants a flat 3.6% increase across all ranks.
  • Combat Pay Increase: Both the House and Senate want an increase for hostile fire pay and imminent danger pay.
  • Major Leave Accrual Changes: The House wants to increase the annual leave accrual from 30 to 42. The House also wants to end the 60-day accumulation cap (the most you can save), which would create a potential boost of terminal leave pay.

House Plan vs. Senate Plan for 2027 Military Pay

The Senate and House plans have some similarities, but also some pretty noticeable differences, particularly around military pay in 2027.

The House is more aligned with the White House’s initial proposal. The White House’s budget request called for a tiered military pay raise ranging from 5% to 7%, depending on rank (the highest proposed single-year increases since 2002). It also calls for a $1.5 trillion defense budget.

The Senate’s plan called for a flat-rate 3.6% increase in military pay for all ranks. The main reasons the Senate pushed back are:

  • Congress made a 14% targeted increase for junior enlisted in 2025. Adding another large tiered raise one year later, they argue, overshoots the benchmarks the Pentagon’s own compensation review recommended.
  • The Defense Department’s 14th Quadrennial Review of Military Compensation (QRMC) found that junior enlisted pay already exceeded the 90th percentile of comparable civilian earnings, even before the 2025 raise.
  • Pay compression: When lower-ranked employees receive dramatically larger raises than higher-ranked employees, the pay gap between pay ranks narrows. That can weaken the incentive to perform well enough to get promoted.
Tactical Take

“If the targeted pay raise hits up through E5 and then doesn’t as much hit the E6 and above, you start getting compression in those pay bands. What is the incentive to really try to get that E6 if it’s only an extra $150 a month, but your job requirements are going to increase?”

Ryan GuinaFounder, The Military Wallet

But the differences in this section are only for the monthly salary portion of military pay. A little further down in the article, we jump into other aspects of military pay that could be affected by this bill.


2027 Military Pay Charts

The following charts will show what the 3.6% increase and what 5% to 7% increases would look like for all servicemembers in all branches.

Note: The following pay charts are just proposals, not done deals.

Officers and Warrant Officers with up to 11 Years of Service (House Plan)

Pay GradeFewer Than TwoTwo or MoreThree or MoreFour or MoreSix or MoreEight or More10 or more
O-8$14,583$15,061$15,378$15,466$15,862$16,522$16,676
O-7$12,117$12,680$12,940$13,148$13,522$13,893$14,321
O-6$9,189$10,095$10,757$10,757$10,799$11,261$11,323
O-5$7,660$8,629$9,226$9,339$9,712$9,934$10,425
O-4$6,609$7,651$8,162$8,275$8,749$9,257$9,891
O-3$5,866$6,650$7,177$7,826$8,201$8,613$8,878
O-2$5,069$5,773$6,649$6,874$7,015$7,015$7,015
O-1$4,399$4,579$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536
Prior Enlisted Officers
Pay Grade<22346810
O-3E---$7,826$8,201$8,613$8,878
O-2E---$6,874$7,015$7,238$7,615
O-1E---$5,536$5,911$6,130$6,353
Warrant Officers
Pay Grade<22346810
W-4$6,063$6,521$6,708$6,892$7,210$7,524$7,842
W-3$5,537$5,767$6,004$6,081$6,329$6,817$7,325
W-2$4,899$5,363$5,505$5,603$5,920$6,414$6,659
W-1$4,300$4,763$4,888$5,151$5,461$5,919$6,133

Officers and Warrant Officers with 12 to 25 Years of Service (House Plan)

Pay Grade12141618202224
O-10----$20,499$20,499$20,499
O-9----$20,499$20,499$20,499
O-8$17,304$17,484$18,025$18,807$19,528$20,010$20,010
O-7$14,748$15,177$16,522$17,659$17,659$17,659$17,659
O-6$11,323$11,966$13,104$13,771$14,439$14,819$15,203
O-5$10,785$11,251$11,961$12,300$12,634$13,014$13,014
O-4$10,383$10,725$10,922$11,035$11,035$11,035$11,035
O-3$9,316$9,544$9,544$9,544$9,544$9,544$9,544
O-2$7,015$7,015$7,015$7,015$7,015$7,015$7,015
O-1$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536
Prior Enlisted Officers
Pay Grade12141618202224
O-3E$9,316$9,685$9,897$10,186$10,186$10,186$10,186
O-2E$7,906$8,123$8,123$8,123$8,123$8,123$8,123
O-1E$6,573$6,874$6,874$6,874$6,874$6,874$6,874
Warrant Officers
Pay Grade12141618202224
W-5----$10,780$11,327$11,734
W-4$8,319$8,738$9,137$9,464$9,783$10,250$10,634
W-3$7,565$7,841$8,126$8,639$8,985$9,192$9,412
W-2$6,900$7,195$7,425$7,634$7,883$8,047$8,177
W-1$6,433$6,727$6,959$7,172$7,431$7,431$7,431

Officers and Warrant Officers with 26 to 40 Years of Service (House Plan)

Pay Grade2628303234363840
O-10$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499
O-9$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499
O-8$20,010$20,010$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499$20,499
O-7$17,750$17,750$18,104$18,104$18,104$18,104$18,104$18,104
O-6$15,948$15,948$16,267$16,267$16,267$16,267$16,267$16,267
O-5$13,014$13,014$13,014$13,014$13,014$13,014$13,014$13,014
O-4$11,035$11,035$11,035$11,035$11,035$11,035$11,035$11,035
O-3$9,544$9,544$9,544$9,544$9,544$9,544$9,544$9,544
O-2$7,015$7,015$7,015$7,015$7,015$7,015$7,015$7,015
O-1$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536$5,536
Prior Enlisted Officers
Pay Grade2628303234363840
O-3E$10,186$10,186$10,186$10,186$10,186$10,186$10,186$10,186
O-2E$8,123$8,123$8,123$8,123$8,123$8,123$8,123$8,123
O-1E$6,874$6,874$6,874$6,874$6,874$6,874$6,874$6,874
Warrant Officers
Pay Grade2628303234363840
W-5$12,185$12,185$12,795$12,795$13,434$13,434$14,107$14,107
W-4$11,072$11,072$11,293$11,293$11,293$11,293$11,293$11,293
W-3$9,712$9,712$9,712$9,712$9,712$9,712$9,712$9,712
W-2$8,177$8,177$8,177$8,177$8,177$8,177$8,177$8,177
W-1$7,431$7,431$7,431$7,431$7,431$7,431$7,431$7,431

Officers serving in combat zones receive special pay privileges. Those ranking 0-1 and above can eliminate portions of their pay from taxes due to the dangerous nature of their role. You can calculate your full paycheck by adding your “hostile fire or imminent danger” pay to your basic pay rate. 

Prior Enlisted Officer Pay Qualifications

Notably, officers who are prior enlisted may receive an increased pay rate based on their time spent in service, among other specifications. Consult the Department of Defense’s Financial Management Regulations for more in-depth information regarding pay rates. 

Enlisted Members with up to 11 Years of Service (House Plan)

Pay GradeFewer Than TwoTwo or MoreThree or MoreFour or MoreSix or MoreEight or More10 or More
E-9------$7,325
E-8-----$5,996$6,261
E-7$4,168$4,549$4,723$4,954$5,134$5,444$5,618
E-6$3,605$3,968$4,143$4,313$4,490$4,890$5,045
E-5$3,577$3,850$4,040$4,223$4,398$4,581$4,703
E-4$3,362$3,534$3,726$3,915$4,082$4,082$4,082
E-3$3,035$3,226$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422
E-2$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887
E-1$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576
E-1 <4 Mon$2,381------

Enlisted Members with 12 to 25 Years of Service (House Plan)

Pay Grade12141618202224
E-9$7,491$7,700$7,946$8,195$8,591$8,928$9,282
E-8$6,425$6,622$6,835$7,220$7,415$7,747$7,931
E-7$5,927$6,185$6,361$6,548$6,620$6,864$6,994
E-6$5,346$5,438$5,505$5,584$5,584$5,584$5,584
E-5$4,731$4,731$4,731$4,731$4,731$4,731$4,731
E-4$4,082$4,082$4,082$4,082$4,082$4,082$4,082
E-3$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422
E-2$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887
E-1$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576

Enlisted Members with 26 to 40 Years of Service (House Plan)

Pay Grade2628303234363840
E-9$9,824$9,824$10,314$10,314$10,830$10,830$11,373$11,373
E-8$8,383$8,383$8,551$8,551$8,551$8,551$8,551$8,551
E-7$7,492$7,492$7,492$7,492$7,492$7,492$7,492$7,492
E-6$5,584$5,584$5,584$5,584$5,584$5,584$5,584$5,584
E-5$4,731$4,731$4,731$4,731$4,731$4,731$4,731$4,731
E-4$4,082$4,082$4,082$4,082$4,082$4,082$4,082$4,082
E-3$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422$3,422
E-2$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887$2,887
E-1$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576$2,576

Officers and Warrant Officers with up to 11 Years of Service (Senate Plan)

Pay GradeFewer Than TwoTwo or MoreThree or MoreFour or MoreSix or MoreEight or More10 or more
O-8$14,388$14,860$15,172$15,260$15,651$16,301$16,454
O-7$11,955$12,511$12,768$12,973$13,343$13,708$14,130
O-6$9,066$9,960$10,614$10,614$10,654$11,111$11,171
O-5$7,558$8,514$9,103$9,214$9,583$9,802$10,285
O-4$6,522$7,548$8,053$8,165$8,632$9,133$9,759
O-3$5,733$6,500$7,014$7,649$8,016$8,418$8,678
O-2$4,954$5,642$6,499$6,718$6,856$6,856$6,856
O-1$4,299$4,476$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410
Prior Enlisted Officers
Pay Grade<22346810
O-3E---$7,649$8,016$8,418$8,678
O-2E---$6,718$6,856$7,074$7,443
O-1E---$5,410$5,778$5,991$6,210
Warrant Officers
Pay Grade<22346810
W-4$5,926$6,373$6,557$6,736$7,047$7,354$7,664
W-3$5,411$5,636$5,868$5,944$6,186$6,663$7,160
W-2$4,788$5,241$5,380$5,476$5,786$6,269$6,509
W-1$4,203$4,656$4,777$5,034$5,337$5,785$5,994

Officers and Warrant Officers with 12 to 25 Years of Service (Senate Plan)

Pay Grade12141618202224
O-10----$20,226$20,226$20,226
O-9----$20,226$20,226$20,226
O-8$17,073$17,251$17,785$18,557$19,268$19,743$19,743
O-7$14,552$14,974$16,301$17,423$17,423$17,423$17,423
O-6$11,171$11,806$12,929$13,588$14,246$14,621$15,000
O-5$10,642$11,101$11,801$12,136$12,466$12,841$12,841
O-4$10,244$10,583$10,776$10,888$10,888$10,888$10,888
O-3$9,104$9,328$9,328$9,328$9,328$9,328$9,328
O-2$6,856$6,856$6,856$6,856$6,856$6,856$6,856
O-1$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410
Prior Enlisted Officers
Pay Grade12141618202224
O-3E$9,104$9,466$9,673$9,955$9,955$9,955$9,955
O-2E$7,728$7,940$7,940$7,940$7,940$7,940$7,940
O-1E$6,424$6,718$6,718$6,718$6,718$6,718$6,718
Warrant Officers
Pay Grade12141618202224
W-5----$10,536$11,071$11,469
W-4$8,131$8,541$8,930$9,249$9,561$10,018$10,393
W-3$7,393$7,664$7,942$8,443$8,782$8,984$9,200
W-2$6,744$7,032$7,257$7,460$7,705$7,865$7,992
W-1$6,287$6,575$6,801$7,010$7,262$7,262$7,262

Officers and Warrant Officers with 26 to 40 Years of Service (Senate Plan)

Pay Grade2628303234363840
O-10$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226
O-9$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226
O-8$19,743$19,743$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226$20,226
O-7$17,513$17,513$17,863$17,863$17,863$17,863$17,863$17,863
O-6$15,736$15,736$16,050$16,050$16,050$16,050$16,050$16,050
O-5$12,841$12,841$12,841$12,841$12,841$12,841$12,841$12,841
O-4$10,888$10,888$10,888$10,888$10,888$10,888$10,888$10,888
O-3$9,328$9,328$9,328$9,328$9,328$9,328$9,328$9,328
O-2$6,856$6,856$6,856$6,856$6,856$6,856$6,856$6,856
O-1$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410$5,410
Prior Enlisted Officers
Pay Grade2628303234363840
O-3E$9,955$9,955$9,955$9,955$9,955$9,955$9,955$9,955
O-2E$7,940$7,940$7,940$7,940$7,940$7,940$7,940$7,940
O-1E$6,718$6,718$6,718$6,718$6,718$6,718$6,718$6,718
Warrant Officers
Pay Grade2628303234363840
W-5$11,909$11,909$12,506$12,506$13,129$13,129$13,787$13,787
W-4$10,821$10,821$11,038$11,038$11,038$11,038$11,038$11,038
W-3$9,493$9,493$9,493$9,493$9,493$9,493$9,493$9,493
W-2$7,992$7,992$7,992$7,992$7,992$7,992$7,992$7,992
W-1$7,262$7,262$7,262$7,262$7,262$7,262$7,262$7,262

Officers serving in combat zones receive special pay privileges. Those ranking 0-1 and above can eliminate portions of their pay from taxes due to the dangerous nature of their role. You can calculate your full paycheck by adding your “hostile fire or imminent danger” pay to your basic pay rate. 

Prior Enlisted Officer Pay Qualifications

Notably, officers who are prior enlisted may receive an increased pay rate based on their time spent in service, among other specifications. Consult the Department of Defense’s Financial Management Regulations for more in-depth information regarding pay rates. 

Enlisted Members with up to 11 Years of Service (Senate Plan)

Pay GradeFewer Than TwoTwo or MoreThree or MoreFour or MoreSix or MoreEight or More10 or More
E-9------$7,159
E-8-----$5,861$6,120
E-7$4,074$4,445$4,616$4,841$5,018$5,321$5,491
E-6$3,523$3,878$4,049$4,215$4,388$4,779$4,930
E-5$3,463$3,728$3,912$4,089$4,258$4,435$4,553
E-4$3,255$3,422$3,607$3,791$3,952$3,952$3,952
E-3$2,939$3,124$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313
E-2$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795
E-1$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494
E-1 <4 Mon$2,306------

Enlisted Members with 12 to 25 Years of Service (Senate Plan)

Pay Grade12141618202224
E-9$7,321$7,526$7,766$8,009$8,397$8,726$9,072
E-8$6,280$6,472$6,680$7,056$7,247$7,571$7,751
E-7$5,793$6,045$6,217$6,399$6,471$6,708$6,836
E-6$5,225$5,315$5,381$5,458$5,458$5,458$5,458
E-5$4,581$4,581$4,581$4,581$4,581$4,581$4,581
E-4$3,952$3,952$3,952$3,952$3,952$3,952$3,952
E-3$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313
E-2$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795
E-1$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494

Enlisted Members with 26 to 40 Years of Service (Senate Plan)

Pay Grade2628303234363840
E-9$9,602$9,602$10,080$10,080$10,585$10,585$11,115$11,115
E-8$8,194$8,194$8,357$8,357$8,357$8,357$8,357$8,357
E-7$7,322$7,322$7,322$7,322$7,322$7,322$7,322$7,322
E-6$5,458$5,458$5,458$5,458$5,458$5,458$5,458$5,458
E-5$4,581$4,581$4,581$4,581$4,581$4,581$4,581$4,581
E-4$3,952$3,952$3,952$3,952$3,952$3,952$3,952$3,952
E-3$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313$3,313
E-2$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795$2,795
E-1$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494$2,494

How This Pay Raise Impacts Your Paycheck

Let’s put some real numbers on this. Using current 2026 military pay rates, here’s what a raise at each proposed tier could mean for monthly basic pay:

3.6% Raise: All Ranks

Pay Grade and Experience2026 Monthly PayEstimated 2027 Monthly PayMonthly Increase
E-2, More than 2 years$2,698$2,795+$97
E-5, More than 4 years$3,947$4,089+$142
E-6, 12+ years$5,043$5,224+$181
O-2, 4+ years $6,485$6,718+$233

7% Raise: E-5 and Below

Pay Grade and Experience2026 Monthly PayEstimated 2027 Monthly PayMonthly Increase
E-1, less than 2 years$2,407$2,576+$169
E-3, 2 years$3,015$3,226+$211
E-4, 3 years$3,482$3,726+$244
E-5, 4 years$3,947$4,223+$276

6% Raise: E-6 through O-3

Pay Grade and Experience2026 Monthly PayEstimated 2027 Monthly PayMonthly Increase
E-6, 4 years$4,069$4,313+$244
E-7, 6 years$4,844$5,134+$290
E-8, 8 years$5,657$5,996+$339
O-1, less than 2 years$4,150$4,399+$249
O-2, 2 years$5,446$5,773+$327
O-3, 4 years$7,383$7,826+$443

5% Raise: O-4 and Above

Pay Grade and Experience2026 Monthly PayEstimated 2027 Monthly PayMonthly Increase
O-4, 8 years$8,816$9,257+$441
O-5, 10 years$9,928$10,425+$497
O-6, 12 years$10,783$11,323+$540

*These are estimates based on the current 2026 basic pay rates. Actual 2027 rates will depend on what Congress approves through the NDAA.

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Why a Tiered Pay Raise Is Different and What It Might Signal

For as long as most servicemembers can remember, military pay raises have applied the same percentage to every rank. Everyone from a brand-new E-1 to a senior O-10 got the same increase. That’s been the standard approach for decades.

This proposal zags away from that approach, and instead aligns more like what happened in 2025, where you saw a 14.5% increase if you were a junior enlisted servicemember. That is compared to the 4.5% raise for everyone else. 

Tactical Take

“We’re hearing from families that it’s just really hard, especially in California, in the DC metro area. It’s a very expensive place to be, and you don’t get to choose where you go. You might have budgeted for the middle of nowhere, but then you get hit with a big city expense — and what do you do? You kind of have to just keep on going and making it work.”

Jennifer BarnhillAuthor, Military Spouse & Journalist

The goal then, I suspect, is the goal now: Get more people interested in joining the military. If you want more people to sign up and stay in, making the early years of service more financially rewarding is a logical lever to pull.

Whether or not that’s the primary intent, the effect would be the same: servicemembers at the E-5 level and below would see a noticeably larger pay boost than their senior counterparts.

The pay raise is the headline, but base pay is only part of how you get paid. Both the House and Senate bills include provisions that affect other components of military compensation, but play a big part in your budget, and in some cases have a bigger dollar impact than the raise itself.

Changes in 2027 to Hostile Fire Pay and Imminent Danger Pay

This is one area where the House and Senate are on the same page, which means it has a strong chance of surviving reconciliation and becoming law.

Both bills propose raising the monthly caps on two types of combat-related special pay:

Pay TypeCurrent MaxProposed MaxMonthly Increase
Hostile Fire Pay$450$600+$150
Imminent Danger Pay$275$400+$125
Combined (if receiving both)$725$1,000+$275/month
Impact on Monthly Budget

Let’s say you’re deployed to a designated hostile fire area, you qualify for both Hostile Fire pay and Imminent Danger pay. Under current pay rates, you’d receive an additional $725/month to your base pay.

The increase proposed in both bills brings that additional pay to $1,000/month, which amounts to an extra $275 per month, or $3,300 per year! Plus, that income is tax-free.

Aviation Incentive Pay Adjustments

The House bill makes significant changes to how military pilots are compensated and retained. These provisions are part of a larger retention effort. Commercial airlines offer pilots dramatically higher pay, better schedules, and more predictable careers. The current incentive pay structure requires long contract commitments that many pilots find less attractive than airline offers.

House provisions:

  • Raises the annual aviation incentive pay maximum from $50,000 to $60,000
  • Unlocks maximum aviation pay after 8 years of aviation service (previously required more time)
  • Introduces shorter retention contract options with higher bonus amounts
  • Gives pilots more assignment flexibility when signing retention bonuses

The Senate bill also increases the maximum aviation bonus, but the House is more aggressive.

One-Time Catch-Up to Special and Incentive Pays

The House bill includes a one-time corrective increase for certain special and incentive pay, followed by automatic annual adjustments. I think this is one of the two major changes that may get overlooked in this funding bill.

Many military special pays (hazardous duty pay, nuclear officer pay, medical officer pay, and others) haven’t been meaningfully adjusted in years. In some cases, a pay rate was set in the early 2000s and has sat there ever since. Since then, we’ve seen major jumps in Inflation that have considerably eroded the real value of those wages.

Leave Accrual Change and Military Pay Impact

In the House version of the NDAA, the annual leave accrual increases from 30 to 42 days, and it removes the 60-day cap. This is the second major change, I feel like it’s getting the attention it deserves. 

Here’s the current system:

  • Servicemembers earn 2.5 days of leave per month (30 days per year)
  • Leave can accumulate to a maximum of 60 days
  • Anything over 60 days at the end of the fiscal year is forfeited (“use or lose”)

The House Plan:

  • Increase accrual to 3.5 days per month (42 days per year)
  • Eliminate the 60-day cap entirely
Pay GradeMonthly Base PayDaily Value of LeaveExtra Days/Year (House Bill)Extra Value/Year
E-5 (4 yrs)$3,947$13112$1,572
E-7 (10 yrs)$5,618$18712$2,244
O-3 (6 yrs)$8,201$27312$3,276
O-5 (14 yrs)$11,251$37512$4,500

*Based on the proposed House pay rates. Daily value = monthly pay ÷ 30.

Why eliminating the cap matters even more than the accrual change:

Military members in high-tempo careers, which can mean frequent deployments and demanding assignments, often cannot take leave when they earn it. Under the current system, those days simply disappear at year’s end. Eliminating the cap means a servicemember who spends three years in a demanding assignment can bank those days and use them at the end of their career.

The Terminal Math Scenario:

When servicemembers separate or retire, they receive a lump-sum cash payment for unused accrued leave. At the current 60-day cap, the maximum terminal leave payout at E-7 pay is about $11,236.

If the cap is eliminated and a servicemember accumulates 90 days over a career, that same E-7 collects $16,854 — a difference of $5,618 in a single payout, on top of everything else they earned.

For senior enlisted and mid-grade officers, the numbers scale up quickly. This provision, if it survives conference, could be worth more in lifetime military compensation than the percentage of the pay raise itself.

ROTC Bonuses Add More to Military Pay

Both the House and Senate propose increasing the maximum bonus available to Senior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC) cadets and midshipmen. The House sets the new cap at $15,000, up from the current $5,000.

Who this affects: College students in ROTC programs considering commissioning as military officers. A larger signing bonus changes the financial comparison between military service and civilian job offers for graduating seniors with ROTC scholarships.

BAH Removed from BNA Formula

The Basic Needs Allowance (BNA) is a supplemental food assistance payment for military families whose household income falls below a certain threshold. The problem: Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) is currently counted as income for BNA eligibility, even though the money goes directly toward rent.

The House bill would exclude BAH entirely from the income calculation.

Real-world impact: An E-4 with dependents living off-base in a mid-cost city might receive $1,800/month in BAH. Under current rules, that $1,800 is counted as “income” even though it goes straight to the landlord. That inflated income number can push a family over the BNA eligibility threshold, leaving them without the food assistance they would otherwise qualify for. Removing BAH from the calculation could open BNA access for thousands of junior enlisted families.

Two PCS Provisions on Pay Reimbursement 

Military families move, on average, every two to three years. Each PCS move comes with costs that government reimbursement doesn’t fully cover. The Senate bill addresses two specific gaps:

Second Vehicle Shipment

Currently, only one privately owned vehicle (POV) can be shipped at government expense during a PCS move. The Senate bill would authorize the shipment of more than one.

ScenarioCurrent CostUnder Senate Bill
Dual-military couple, two cars, CONUS movePay $1,500–$3,000 out of pocket to ship second carThe government covers both
Single-income family, two vehicles, OCONUS movePay $2,500–$4,000 to ship or sell the second carThe government covers both

Over a 20-year career with six to eight PCS moves, this provision could save a family $10,000–$25,000 in total vehicle shipping costs.

Guardianship Cost Reimbursement at PCS

When a servicemember PCSes, they sometimes need to establish or transfer legal guardianship arrangements for a child, a dependent with disabilities, or an aging parent. Attorney fees for guardianship proceedings typically run $1,500–$3,000 per state. The Senate bill would make those costs reimbursable.

Long Commute Reimbursement

If a servicemember is assigned to a remote or isolated installation where on-post housing is full and affordable housing isn’t available nearby, the Senate bill would authorize reimbursement of commuting expenses.

Military Pay Dates

Fortunately, the military follows a consistent pay schedule from year to year, with paychecks typically issued on the 1st and 15th of each month, except when these dates fall on weekends or holidays.

Want a peek at exactly when you can expect your paycheck throughout the year? Here are the Military Pay Dates for Active-Duty Paychecks.          

Previous Military Pay Raises

YearMilitary Pay Raise PercentageMilitary Pay Tables
20263.8%2026 Military Pay Tables
20254.5% / 14.5%2025 Military Pay Tables
20245.2%2024 Military Pay Tables
20234.6%2023 Military Pay Tables
20222.70%2022 Military Pay Tables
20213.00% 2021 Military Pay Tables
20203.10%2020 Military Pay Tables
20192.60%2019 Military Pay Tables
20182.40%2018 Military Pay Tables
20172.10%2017 Military Pay Tables
20161.30%2016 Military Pay Tables
20151.00%2015 Military Pay Tables
20141.00%2014 Military Pay Tables
20131.70%2013 Military Pay Tables
20121.60%2012 Military Pay Tables
20111.40%2011 Military Pay Tables
20103.40%2010 Military Pay Tables

What Happens Next

Here’s the short version of where things stand:

  1. White House Budget Proposed

    The President submitted the FY2027 budget proposal to Congress.
  2. Congress Reviews Proposal

    Congress will use it as a starting point, but they are not bound by it to start the NDAA bill process.
  3. Committee Review

    The House and Senate Armed Services Committees will develop their own versions of the NDAA.
  4. Congressional Approval

    Each committee will draft its own version of the NDAA bill, and each chamber will vote on it. Then reconciled versions go to a full Congressional vote. If passed the NDAA will go to the President’s desk to sign it into law.
  5. President Signs NDAA Into Law

    If history holds, that happens sometime in the late fall or winter.

One thing to keep an eye out for: Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) and Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS) rate increase proposals or projections. We could get a clearer picture of these rate increases later in the year as housing market data plays a role in BAH. It wouldn’t be right to predict those allowance increases just yet, given the factors that go into determining them.  

How Military Pay Raises Are Actually Determined

Many people assume military pay raises happen automatically, but the process is much more complex.

The discussion begins with an explanation of how annual raises are typically tied to the Employment Cost Index before working their way through the Department of Defense budget request, the House and Senate Armed Services Committees, and ultimately the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). Along the way, Congress has considerable flexibility to adjust proposed raises as a strategy to support military readiness, recruiting, retention, and budget priorities.

Understanding this process helps explain why two very different proposals are currently on the table.

    Rather than treating every rank equally, the House proposal intentionally directs more money toward the servicemembers most likely to be experiencing financial hardship.

    Tactical Take

    “If military leadership and Congress can see some of these problems and find ways to build solutions before they become breaking points, we’re gonna have a more resilient military,”

    Ryan GuinaFounder, The Military Wallet

    Military Spouse Employment Is Now Part of the Conversation

    “The most recent [Quadrennial Review]… really focused on the need for dual incomes as a military household and needing to consider not just the service member compensation, but the household as a whole,” shared Barnhill.

    One of the biggest shifts discussed in the episode is how military spouse employment is finally being included as part of the military compensation policy conversation.

    Barnhill highlights findings from the most recent Quadrennial Review of Military Compensation, which acknowledged that today’s military households increasingly depend on two incomes. Frequent permanent change of station (PCS) moves, overseas assignments, and limited child care opportunities often prevent spouses from maintaining stable careers, directly affecting household finances.

    Rather than evaluating only a servicemember’s paycheck, policymakers are beginning to examine the financial health of the entire family. That’s a significant change from previous compensation reviews and may influence future military pay and benefit decisions.

    Final Points

    The NDAA is one of the most reliably bipartisan bills Congress passes each year. Defense spending and military pay tend to have broad support on both sides of the aisle. Interestingly enough, in the 2024 proposal that went into effect in 2025, the White House called for a flat-rate, and it was Congress that passed a tiered pay increase. I say that to say: you never know what the Congressional version of this pay increase looks like or what the final totals will be. 

    We’ll keep tracking this as the NDAA process moves forward. Bookmark this page or check back in the fall for updates.



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